A MulTEx exception is a highly diagnostic exception with a
parameterized, internationalizable message text pattern. In contrary the
standard Throwable
of the Java platform does not
have an internationalizable message text, and has at most one parameter
of type String
. MulTEx distinguishes between two
kinds of exception.
Subclasses of multex.Exc
serve as business
rule exceptions, that is they serve for specifying and implementing the
“negative” business rules. In fact, a business rule
exception represents the negation of a precondition to a method. When
specifying a method, you should specify in its throws
clause all exceptions, which the method can guarantee to its
caller.
Subclasses of multex.Failure
serve to
indicate to the caller an unexpected failure of a method. Typically they
contain a causing exception, which occured during the method execution.
Historically earlier than the JDK 1.4, MulTEx introduced the notion of a
causing exception, which in fact results in a chain of exceptions. As
this is especially useful in layered software architectures, MulTEx
received its name. Nowadays MulTEx even allows a
Collection
of causing exceptions, thus spanning a
causal tree.